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A Twenty-First Century View of Plutons


April 9, 2019, 3:30 p.m. - 4:30 p.m.
3656 Geology

Presented By:
Allen Glazner
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC)

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Granite plutons are fundamental building blocks of the Earth’s crust, and most non-plutonic rocks descended from plutonic ancestors. The centuries-old textbook understanding of plutons, reinforced by myriad “big red blob” cartoons, is that they are the frozen remains of rapidly intruded, km-scale tanks of magma, and that such tanks underlie active volcanoes. In this talk I will argue that this central concept about the Earth is contradicted by a growing body of data from multiple fields; that big-red-blob cartoons are misleading and pernicious; and that, therefore, many of the underpinnings of petrology need to be rethought. Oh snap! Recognition that plutons are emplaced in small increments and that most are heavily modified by a metamorphic overprint reconciles pluton geology with geochemical, geochronologic, geophysical, and geodetic data and with volcanology. It is time to move beyond big red blobs.