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Electromagnetic Induction Study of the Moon from Blue Ghost 1: Beauty is Only Skin Deep

Date: 2026-01-30 00:00:00

Time: 3:30–4:30 PM

Location: 3853 Slichter Hall

Presented By:
Bob Grimm – Southwest Research Institute

Abstract:

Extraterrestrial EM induction was first carried out in the 1970s
by forming magnetic transfer functions for the Moon as the ratio of
magnetic fields observed at the surface (Apollo 12) to those observed in
distant orbit (Explorer 35).  In March 2025, a similar analysis was
performed using the Lunar Magnetotelluric Sounder (LMS) on Blue Ghost
Mission 1 and the ARTEMIS spacecraft. In spite of nearly 90 deg arc
distance between these surface locations, the derived subsurface
conductivities are very similar.  This sharply limits contemporary
temperatures under the western nearside of the Moon in spite of its past
history of widespread volcanism. The two-week surface mission recorded
surface electric and magnetic fields in the solar wind, magnetosheath, and
magnetotail, including an eclipse and sunset. Plasma properties correlate
well with ARTEMIS.