EPSS Colloquium - spring-2014
From Earth to Titan, with a Few Stops In-Between
April 3, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Jonathan Mitchell - UCLA
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Carbonyl Sulfide as a New Tracer of Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes
April 10, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Ulrike Seibt - UCLA
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Tracking Heavy Metals with Isotopes
April 17, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Edwin Schauble - UCLA
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Though rare, heavy elements such as mercury, lead and uranium are of great interest as economic resources, pollutants, and potential tracers of critical environmental variables such as oxygen abundance. Variation in their isotope abundances gives a more detailed and robust picture of their behavior than elemental abundances alone. For instance, signatures in the three radiogenic isotopes of lead provided key insights for understanding environmental lead pollution. Alas, few elements show such rich variation in their isotopic compositions. Only recently have developments in mass spectrometry led to the discovery that (much more subtle) non-radiogenic variations are common in heavy elements, including mercury, thallium and uranium. This talk will focus on attempts to understand what causes isotopic variability in heavy metals, and what insights might be gained from high-precision isotope abundance measurements.
Understanding Earth's Internal Deformation through Seismic Anistropy
April 24, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Caroline Beghein - UCLA
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Recent Developments in Clumped Isotope Geochemistry
May 1, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Aradhna Tripati - UCLA
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Building Robust Models of Planetary Dynamos
May 8, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Jon Aurnou -
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Asteroid Radar Astronomy
May 15, 2014
4 p.m. - 3 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Jean-Luc Margot - UCLA
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The Arecibo and Goldstone planetary radars are the most powerful tools for Earth-based characterization of the physical properties and dynamics of many Near-Earth Asteroids (NEAs). This characterization is essential in multiple contexts: scientific understanding of the asteroid population, impact hazard mitigation, human exploration, and resource utilization. I will review the unique role that UCLA plays in this field. Our work includes the detailed physical characterization of NEAs, orbit computations for binaries and triples, astrometric measurements, Yarkovsky drift determinations, training of radar observers, development of key hardware and software, improvements to asteroid shape modeling techniques, and development of a publicly available database for archival of asteroid radar results (http://radarastronomy.org).
Supraglacial Rivers on the Greenland Ice Sheet
May 22, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Laurence Smith - UCLA
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The runoff of water melted from the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) surface is thought to generate one-half to two-thirds of its total mass loss to the global ocean, yet its surface remains one of the least studied hydrological systems on Earth. This talk combines rare in situ channel hydraulic measurements with high-resolution remote sensing of the ice sheet surface to show that well-organized supraglacial river networks flowing over and into the ice sheet are the dominant mechanism by which meltwater is removed from the GrIS ablation surface for delivery to the global ocean. Comparison of observed proglacial (terrestrial) and supraglacial river discharge with modeled surface mass balance from a regional climate model sheds useful insights on a standard current practice for computing GrIS runoff contributions to global sea level rise.
Understanding the Physics of Recent Great Earthquakes
May 29, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Lingsen Meng - UCLA
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Seminar Description coming soon.
Young Earth Geochronology
June 5, 2014
4 p.m. - 5 p.m.
Geology 3656
Presented By:
- Axel Schmitt - UCLA
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